FLOWS: Core Benefits
The Core Benefits Framework identifies 21 ecological benefits that are consistent across the reviewed frameworks: 19 cornerstone ecosystem services and two foundational real asset benefits.
Ecosystem Services Core Benefits | Real Asset Core Benefits |
---|---|
Raw Materials | Land Utilization |
Food | Resource Utilization |
Energy | |
Water Abundance | |
Healthy Soils | |
Medicinal & Genetic | |
Climate Stability | |
Clean Air | |
Clean Water | |
Risk Resilience | |
Pollination | |
Erosion Control | |
Pest & Disease Control | |
Habitat | |
Recreation & Experiences | |
Research & Learning | |
Aesthetic & Sensory | |
Art & Inspiration | |
Existence & Legacy |
Supporting materials, scope and methodological notes are found in the Ecosystem Services and Real Assets Appendices
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